US Ntshuam Lub Luag Haujlwm thiab Se rau Cov Khoom Muag los ntawm Tuam Tshoj: 2026 Phau Ntawv Qhia

Raws li tus neeg xa khoom thauj khoom thauj khoom thauj los ntawm Tuam Tshoj mus rau Asmeskas txhua hnub, kuv pom cov neeg xa khoom tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog cov txheej txheem tariff tas li. Cov kev cai hloov dua tshiab thaum ntxov 2026. Lub Tsev Hais Plaub Siab tau txiav txim siab rau lub Ob Hlis 20 tias IEEPA tsis cia tus thawj tswj hwm ua tus nqi se dav. Tag nrho cov IEEPA-raws li cov luag haujlwm (fentanyl- cuam tshuam 10%, reciprocal baseline 10%, thiab lub teb chaws siab dua- cov tshwj xeeb) tau xaus rau Lub Ob Hlis 24.

Cov thawj coj tau tsiv mus rau Tshooj 122 ntawm Txoj Cai Kev Lag Luam ntawm xyoo 1974. Qhov no tso cai rau kev xa tawm thoob ntiaj teb ib ntus ntxiv txog 15% rau 150 hnub txhawm rau hais txog qhov nyiaj tshuav - ntawm - cov teeb meem kev them nyiaj. Raws li lub Peb Hlis 13, 2026, tus nqi sawv ntawm 10% ad valorem ntawm feem ntau ntshuam. Nws pib thaum Lub Ob Hlis 24 thiab khiav mus txog kwv yees li Lub Xya Hli 24 tshwj tsis yog Congress ncua nws lossis kev tswj hwm hloov nws. Qee pawg tau raug zam: cov ntxhia tseem ceeb, tshuaj, qee yam khoom siv hluav taws xob, cov neeg caij tsheb thiab cov khoom siv, cov khoom siv dav hlau, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, thiab cov khoom siv ua liaj ua teb tsis tsim tawm hauv tsev.

Tshooj 301 cov dej num tseem nyob hauv Suav teb tseem ceeb - txheej txheem tshwj xeeb. Cov no tau pib xyoo 2018 dhau los ntawm kev hloov pauv thev naus laus zis thiab teeb meem IP. Cov nqi sib txawv ntawm 7.5% mus rau 25% ntawm cov npe feem ntau, nrog rau cov khoom lag luam zoo li lub hnub ci hlwb thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ntawm 50% lossis siab dua txij li xyoo 2024-2025 hloov kho. USTR tau txuas ntxiv 178 qhov kev txwv tsis pub dhau lub Kaum Ib Hlis 9, 2026. Cov khoom siv no suav nrog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, cov khoom siv kho mob, cov khoom siv tshuaj, cov twj tso kua mis, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, thiab cov khoom siv hnub ci.

Tshooj 232 cov dej num txuas ntxiv rau cov khoom ruaj ntseg hauv lub tebchaws: steel thiab txhuas ntawm 50%, tooj liab ntawm qib zoo sib xws, thiab tshiab 25% ntawm qee qhov kev siv cov chips siab heev thiab cov khoom siv txij thaum Lub Ib Hlis 2026 (nrog rau carve- tawm rau R&D thiab tsis yog-cov ntaub ntawv- siv nruab nrab).

AD / CVD xaj ntaus txog 230 cov khoom suav hauv Suav teb, qee qhov ntau tshaj 200%. Cov kab no nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm txhua yam.

De minimis hloov mus tas li. $800 lub luag haujlwm- qhov pib pub dawb rau qis- tus nqi xa khoom tau xaus rau Tuam Tshoj thiab Hong Kong thaum lub Tsib Hlis 2025, tom qab ntawd rau txhua lub tebchaws thaum Lub Yim Hli 2025. Cov thawj coj tau txiav txim siab txuas ntxiv mus rau xyoo 2026. Tsawg- tus nqi xa tawm tam sim no xav tau kev nkag los yog tsis raws cai. Siv Hom 11 rau ntau yam qis dua $ 2,500: xa CBP Daim Ntawv 7501 hauv hluav taws xob ntawm ACE, suav nrog 10-tus lej HTS, thiab them cov dej num. Kev xa khoom xa tuaj ntsib cov nqi tshwj xeeb lossis tus nqi. Qhov no cuam tshuam rau e{17}}kev lag luam, cov qauv, thiab cov khoom me me nyuaj-ntau cov ntaub ntawv, kev tshem tawm ntev dua, cov nqi siab dua.

Yuav ua li cas Tariffs Stack Up hauv 2026

Feem ntau Tuam Tshoj imports fim ntau txheej. Pib nrog lub hauv paus MFN / HTS tus nqi (0% rau 37.5%, feem ntau 2.5% -6% rau cov neeg siv khoom thiab cov khoom lag luam). Ntxiv Tshooj 301 yog muaj. Ntxiv Tshooj 232 rau cov hlau, chips, nws pib qhov chaw. Ntxiv qhov tam sim no 10% Tshooj 122 tus nqi ntxiv tshwj tsis yog raug zam. Muab pov rau hauv AD/CVD qhov twg nws siv.

Nov yog yuav ua li cas nws saib rau cov qauv (kwv yees tag nrho, CIF tus nqi hauv paus, tsis suav cov nqi thiab se hauv lub xeev muag):

Cov lej no qhia tias yog vim li cas tus nqi tsaws tau dhia ceev. Ib qho tsis suav nrog lossis tsis raug HTS code ntxiv ntau txhiab.

Kauj ruam -los ntawm - Kauj ruam: Yuav ua li cas xam koj cov dej num

1. Tau qhov tseeb 10-tus lej HTS code. Siv covUSITC HTS Search tool. Txoj cai yuam kev txhais tau hais tias tsis ncaj ncees lawm tus nqi thiab ua tau rau txim.
2. Kos lub hauv paus MFN tus nqi hauv Kem 1 (General).
3. Saib rau Tshooj 301 kev siv tau. Saib Tshooj 99 subheadings (9903.xx). Yog tias teev thiab tsis suav nrog, ntxiv tus nqi.
4. Txheeb xyuas qhov kev cais tawm. Rub daim ntawv teev npe USTR tshiab rau 178 yam khoom txuas ntxiv mus rau lub Kaum Ib Hlis 9, 2026.
5. Ntxiv Tshooj 232 yog tias cov khoom sib tw (HTS cov lej hauv kev tshaj tawm).
6. Thov Tshooj 122 10% tshwj tsis yog cov khoom tsim nyog tau txais kev zam (kos Cov Ntawv Ntxiv hauv lub Ob Hlis 20 tshaj tawm).
7. Muab xam rau ntawm tus nqi CIF: Nqi + Insurance + Freight. Muab los ntawm txhua qhov ad valorem tus nqi. Ntxiv Cov Nqi Ua Lag Luam (MPF, capped), kev saib xyuas chaw nres nkoj yog dej hiav txwv, tus nqi broker.
8. Factor lub xeev muag / siv se tom qab nkag.

Cov cuab yeej pab: USITC HTS Nrhiav,CBP website, lossis simulators zoo li Flexport. Rau qhov tseeb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrog kev cais lossis AD / CVD, khiav nws dhau los ntawm tus neeg lis kev cai.

Kev cuam tshuam rau Kev Lag Luam Tseem Ceeb Peb Pab

Tshuaj: Cov nqi sib txawv. Tshooj 301 feem ntau 25%. AD / CVD feem ntau ntawm qee qhov nruab nrab. Kev cais tawm pab qee cov khoom siv thiab cov twj tso kua mis. De minimis poob mob ua qauv xa khoom.

Automotive:Cov khoom nquag ntaus Tshooj 232 (50% ntawm cov hlau / txhuas / tooj liab cov ntsiab lus) ntxiv rau Tshooj 301. Qhov 10% Tshooj 122 pawg tshwj tsis yog raug zam. Tus nqi siab thawb cov neeg muag khoom kom rov xav txog cov peev txheej.

Khoom noj khoom haus:Cov khoom siv ntxiv thiab ntim khoom feem ntau txo qis tus nqi. Tshooj 301 siv xaiv xaiv. De minimis hloov qeeb me me / kuaj ntshuam. AD/CVD tsis tshua muaj tab sis saib rau cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb.

Zog:Cov roj teeb, lub hnub ci hlwb, lub ntiaj teb tsis tshua muaj ntsej muag siab Tshooj 301 (50% +). Kev cais tawm ntawm cov khoom siv hnub ci thiab cov khoom siv tseem ceeb (lithium, cobalt, nickel) muab kev pab. Tshooj 122 feem ntau zam cov khoom siv hluav taws xob.

Thoob plaws hauv cov haujlwm no, tag nrho cov dej num thawb tus nqi nce 20-50% piv rau qib ua ntej 2018. Margins txo qis. Tus nqi kho los yog ntim poob.

Txoj kev los tswj thiab txo tus ntaus

Saib xyuas kev cais tawm ze. USTR tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv lossis hloov kho ua ntej lub Kaum Ib Hlis 9, 2026.

Saib xyuas HTS kev faib tawm. Cov kev hloov me me hauv cov lus piav qhia lossis cov ntsiab lus qee zaum txav koj mus rau tus nqi qis dua lossis tsis suav nrog- yam tsis muaj kev ua txhaum cai.

Hloov qhov chaw nyob qhov twg ua tau. Nyab Laj, Mexico, Is Nrias teb feem ntau zam Tshooj 301. Siv USMCA rau cov khoom tsim nyog.

Tsim cov khoom muag ua ntej Lub Xya Hli yog Tshooj 122 zoo li yuav txuas ntxiv lossis nce.

Xaiv dej hiav txwv hla huab cua rau kev xa khoom loj dua -qis rau ib -unit freight pab them cov nqi se.

Ua cov ntaub ntawv muaj tseeb. Khaws cov ntaub ntawv rau kev tshuaj xyuas. Siv cov cuab yeej hluav taws xob los ua ntej - xam.

Ua haujlwm nrog kev ntseeg siabfreight forwarderleej twg ua haujlwm HTS kev sab laj, nrhiav kev cais tawm, kev lis kev cai clearance, thiab ntau -kev xaiv modal. Ntawm Zhejiang Wilson Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd., peb ua qhov no txhua hnub rau cov neeg siv tshuaj lom neeg, tsheb, khoom noj khoom haus, thiab lub zog. Peb khiav cov kev faib tawm, xam cov nqi av pem hauv ntej, txhim kho txoj hauv kev, thiab tsim kom muaj kev sib txuas lus ruaj khov uas txiav kev cuam tshuam.

Lub 2026 toj roob hauv pes nyob nyuaj tab sis tswj tau. Nqe 122 yog ib ntus. Exclusions muab chav ua pa kom txog rau thaum lub Kaum Ib Hlis. Npaj cov khoom xa tuaj nrog tus nqi tam sim no hauv siab, saib CBP thiab USTR hloov tshiab, thiab tau txais kev pabcuam thaum ntxov.

Yog tias koj cov khoom xa tuaj hauv Suav teb tom ntej xav tau kev kwv yees meej lossis kev txhawb nqa logistics, ncav cuag. Peb pab hloov cov cai no rau hauv cov phiaj xwm ua haujlwm. Email: gm@wilson-cargo.com